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Mustard

Mustard

Brassica juncea

Easy difficultyWinter (Rabi)
☀️
Sunlight
Full Sun
💧
Watering
Low to Moderate
🪴
Min pot size
10" pot
🌱
Start from
Direct sowing

About Mustard

A definitive North Indian winter crop. On a terrace, mustard is dual-purpose: the tender young leaves are harvested early for 'Sarson ka Saag', and the plant is then allowed to bolt, producing brilliant yellow flowers and oil-rich seeds. Compact, high-yielding varieties work best in containers.

Climate requirements

Ideal temperature
15-25°C
Heat stress above
32°C
Cold stress below
5°C
Humidity
Low
Rain sensitivity
High

Growth stages

Stage 1
Seedling
Day 0–25
Stage 2
Vegetative
Day 26–99
Stage 3
Harvest
Day 100–130

Common pests and diseases

Watch out for these on your Mustard. Upload a photo for AI diagnosis →

Treatment solutions for each pest are available on Pro Plus AI — includes AI photo diagnosis, detailed treatment steps, and product recommendations.

Get a personalised schedule for Mustard

Enter your city, pot count, and sowing date — the Crop Planner builds a day-by-day care calendar with watering reminders, fertiliser timing, and harvest windows.

Build my crop schedule — ₹199

New to terrace gardening? Read the complete India terrace farming guide →

Spot a problem?

Photo-based AI diagnosis identifies diseases, pests, and nutrient deficiencies on your Mustard within seconds.

AI Plant Doctor →Pro Plus AI

Ask an agronomist

Get crop-specific advice from an expert — soil prep, disease treatment, yield improvement.

Book a consultation →