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Mulethi (Licorice)
Glycyrrhiza glabra
Moderate difficultyPlanting is best done in February-March or July-August.
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Sunlight
Full Sun
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Watering
Moderate
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Min pot size
24" pot
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Start from
Mulethi is primarily propagated using stem or root cuttings, 15-25 cm long, with 2-3 eye buds. These cuttings should be planted 6-8 cm deep in the soil. Both direct sowing in the main field or transplanting from a nursery are viable methods.
About Mulethi (Licorice)
Mulethi, also known as Licorice, is a perennial shrub highly valued in India for its sweet, medicinal roots. It is a staple in Ayurvedic formulations, used to treat respiratory issues, digestive problems, and to boost immunity. While it is a long-duration crop (2.5-3 years for harvest), its cultivation is moderately challenging for home/terrace growers due to its extensive root system, but suitable for small farmers with proper planning and soil management.
Climate requirements
Ideal temperature
15-30°C
Heat stress above
null°C
Cold stress below
5°C
Humidity
Prefers dry conditions, especially during summer.
Rain sensitivity
Requires 50-100 cm annual rainfall, supplemented with irrigation. Highly sensitive to waterlogging, requiring excellent drainage.
Growth stages
Stage 1
Establishment
Day 0–60
Stage 2
Vegetative Growth (Year 1)
Day 61–365
Stage 3
Vegetative Growth (Year 2)
Day 366–730
Stage 4
Root Maturation (Year 3)
Day 731–1000
Stage 5
Harvest & Post-Harvest
Day 1001–1095
Common pests and diseases
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Companion plants for Mulethi (Licorice)
Avoid planting nearby
✗ Onion, Leek, Garlic, Broccoli, Cabbage, Cauliflower
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